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Detailed Introduction
The U-shaped rolling profile machine with punching is mainly used to process metal sheets into U-shaped profiles with punching. Its working principle mainly involves multiple links such as feeding, punching, and rolling forming, as follows:
Feeding principle
-After the machine is started, the feeding device places the metal sheet on the feeding roller, which is driven by a motor and uses friction to move the sheet forward.
-The feeding system is usually equipped with high-precision sensors and controllers, which can accurately control the feeding amount of the sheet according to the preset length and speed, ensuring the accuracy of each feeding.
Punching principle
-When the sheet is sent to the punching station, the punching mechanism starts working. The punching mechanism generally consists of a punch press, a punch head, and a mold.
-Punching machines generate strong impact force through mechanical or hydraulic drive, causing the punch to quickly press down and punch holes of predetermined shape and size on the sheet metal.
-To ensure the accuracy and quality of punching, the design and manufacturing of the mold are crucial. Its shape, size, and hardness are carefully designed to fit tightly with the punch.
Principle of Rolling Forming
-The punched sheet enters the rolling forming area, and the rolling forming mechanism consists of multiple rollers that are specially designed and arranged according to the shape and size of the U-shaped profile.
-Under the action of the roller, the board gradually undergoes plastic deformation and is bent into a U-shape along the contour of the roller.
-Rollers are usually divided into multiple stages, with each stage gradually adjusting the bending degree and shape of the sheet to ensure that the final formed U-shaped profile meets the design requirements.
Cut off principle
-When the U-shaped profile reaches the preset length, the cutting mechanism begins to work. The cutting mechanism generally uses methods such as sawing, shearing, or punching to cut profiles from continuous sheets.
-The cutting operation is also precisely controlled by the control system to ensure accurate cutting position, smooth cutting surface, and no impact on the quality and performance of the profile.
Principles of Control Systems
-The U-shaped rolling profile machine with punching is equipped with an advanced control system, usually controlled by PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) or industrial computer.
-The operator inputs various parameters through the operation interface, such as sheet thickness, punching spacing, U-shaped size, feeding speed, etc. The control system coordinates the work of various mechanisms based on these parameters to ensure the stability and efficiency of the entire production process.
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